What Is Estoppel in Real Estate: Is It Legally Binding?

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Written By Tommy

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If you’re a property owner, you’ve heard of estoppel. But what is estoppel in real estate exactly? And more importantly, is it legally binding? Read on to find out everything you need to know about estoppel in real estate so that you can make informed decisions about your property.

Table of Contents

What is Estoppel in Real Estate Law?

What is estoppel in real estate? Estoppel in real estate law is a legal principle that prevents a person from asserting a claim or right that is contrary to previously established. For example, a person who has leased a property for a set period of time may be estopped from later, claiming that the property was never leased.

Estoppel prevents tenants from changing their words or actions, which provides proof of their promised cash flows. It also verifies the information being provided to the tenant by a third party. The third-party verifies that both parties are telling the truth.

How Does Estoppel Work in Real Estate?

In real estate transactions, estoppel is a principle that can prevent a person from going back on their word or changing their position in a way that would be unfair to the other party. For example, if a buyer tells a seller that they are going to purchase a property, the seller may be estopped from later selling the property to someone else.

The legal principle of estoppel essentially means that people can’t contradict themselves. In more simple language, this means that if someone makes a promise, they must keep it. So, if person A commits to doing something for another person and then later decides to break it, that person may be held liable.

Estoppel can be used as a defense against liability in a real estate case if the plaintiff can show that the defendant misrepresented the fact that the plaintiff relied on it to their detriment.

How to Avoid Potential Problems With Estoppel

The doctrine of estoppel can be a complex and confusing legal concept, but it is important for parties to a real estate transaction to be aware of it and how it can potentially affect them. In a nutshell, estoppel is a legal principle that can prevent someone from asserting a right or claim contrary to what they have previously said or done.

There are a few different ways that estoppel can come into play in a real estate transaction. For example, suppose a seller tells a buyer that there are no outstanding liens or encumbrances on the property, but it later turns out there are. In that case, the buyer may be able to stop the seller from going back on their word and asserting that there are, in fact, liens or encumbrances.

Similarly, if a party to a real estate transaction makes certain representations or promises, they may be estopped from returning on those promises later. This could have serious consequences, so all parties need to be clear and upfront about their intentions from the very beginning.

Suppose you are involved in a real estate transaction. In that case, it is always a good idea to consult with an experienced attorney to ensure that you understand all of the potential legal implications and avoid any problems down the road.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an example of estoppel?

An example of estoppel in real estate would be if a tenant were to make improvements to the property they are renting, and the landlord later tries to evict them or charge them for the improvements. The tenant could then use estoppel to argue that the landlord agreed to let them make the improvements and cannot now evict them or charge them for the work.

What is estoppel in simple terms?

Estoppel is a legal principle that says that a person cannot deny something that is not true or that they have previously said is true.

What is estoppel in real estate HOA?

Estoppel in real estate HOA is a legal principle that prevents a person from making certain arguments or assertions contrary to what they have previously said or done.

What does estoppel mean in law?

In real estate, estoppel is a legal principle that can prevent a person from making certain arguments or taking certain actions that are inconsistent with what they have previously said or done.

Conclusion

So, what is estoppel in real estate? Estoppel is a legal principle that prevents someone from going back on their word or contradicting themselves. So if you make an agreement with someone about your property and then try to return on that agreement later down the line, estoppel can be used against you to hold you accountable. This may sound very technical, but it’s important to understand if you want to protect your rights as a property owner.

Tommy